The Office for the Establishment of the War and Economic Crimes Court for
Liberia (OWECC-L) has clarified the current status of the proposed War and
Economic Crimes Court (WECC), following assertions attributed to the Speaker of
the House of Representatives, Hon. Richard Nagbe Koon, that the Court has
already been established by the Legislature.
The clarification follows a video posting in which House Speaker Koon is
seen informing the President and representatives of the Federation of Liberian
Youth on Thursday, October 29, 2026, while receiving a petition from the FLY calling
for the speedy passage of the WECC and NACC Bills currently before the House of
Representatives and Senate. Responding to Mr. Duku Jallah appeal for the speedy
enactment of the courts, Speaker Koon stated that the Legislature has already
passed the War Crimes Court legislation, and as proof, he referenced Dr. Cllr.
Jallah A. Barbu as heading the court.
“As my memory can set me right, we have passed the War Crimes Court, and
if the War Crimes Court wasn’t passed, we couldn’t have had Dr. Barbu there as
Executive Director; it was passed before I could even become Speaker.”
While OWECC-L appreciates the cooperation, engagement, and coordination
demonstrated by the National Legislature in the ongoing transitional justice
process, the Office says that the Speaker’s information that the War Crimes
Court has already been established is not the case; rather, the President, His
Excellency Joseph Nyuma Boakai, Sr., issued Executive Order Number 131
establishing the OWECC-L and, in October 2024, appointed Dr. Cllr. Jallah A.
Barbu as Executive Director to lead the establishment of the WECC and NACC.
OWECC-L clarifies that the Honorable Legislature has before them the
Harmonized WECC and NACC Bills submitted by OWECC-L in September based on the
instruction of both Houses. Those Bills as far as the country is informed, are
being reviewed by the Legislature. Therefore, they have not been passed into
law. This OWECC-L believes is prompting civil society organizations, victims
and survivors support groups, religious institutions, FLY and other
stakeholders to urge the Legislature to act speedily.
The existence of OWECC-L and the
appointment of an Executive Director are part of the preparatory and
institutional process leading toward the establishment of the Court. They
should not, however, be interpreted to mean that the Court itself has already been
legally constituted and operationalized.
The Office further emphasizes that the establishment of the WECC requires
the completion of the legislative process, including the passage and enactment
of the relevant legislation and the establishment of the legal, administrative,
judicial and financial mechanisms necessary for the Court to function
effectively and independently.
OWECC-L acknowledges the important role of the House of Representatives
and the Liberian Senate in advancing the national accountability agenda.
The Office believes that clarity concerning the status of the WECC is
essential, particularly at a time when Liberians are closely following
developments surrounding the Court and the National Anti-Corruption Court
(NACC).
OWECC-L therefore welcomes the recent deliberations and discussions
within the National Legislature concerning the draft legislation for the WECC
and NACC. The Office considers these developments to be an important step
toward translating the national commitment to accountability into concrete
legal institutions.
As mandated by the President and the Honorable Legislature, OWECC-L
remains committed to working with the National Legislature and all relevant
stakeholders to ensure that the establishment process moves forward in a manner
that is transparent, inclusive and consistent with the aspirations of the
Liberian people.